All Clinical Trials

The study objective is to assess safety and efficacy of photo-activation of riboflavin for treatment of corneal neovascularization with or without concomitant inflammation and/or infection. Read Less

This study will enroll up to 60 adults (including 30 females and 30 males) in three cohorts of up to 20 subjects each. In all three groups, \[11C\]carfentanil whole-body PET imaging will be used to examine the central nervous system (CNS) and broader systemic opioid binding in an initial scan session. In the two groups not receiving standard of care medication assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid use disorder (OUD) the effects on \[11C\]carfentanil binding potential of the blockade of opioid binding by the non-selective opioid antagonist naloxone administered parenterally in a second scan session will also be examined. If two scans are completed they can be done on the same day or on different days. Read Less

The purpose of the present research is to examine the effectiveness of a non-invasive, vibrotactile stimulation protocol, known as coordinated reset (CR), for the alleviation of motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). PD patients exhibit rigidity, slowness (bradykinesia) and poverty (akinesia) of movement as well as other symptoms. Treatment for PD is either pharmacological (first line) or invasive deep brain stimulation. The non-invasive, vibrotactile stimulation approach uses a novel stimulation pattern to disrupt the pathophysiological mechanism that is responsible for PD symptoms and thus restore motor function. Read Less

The goal of this randomized prospective interventional study is to determine if serial bedside video calls w/audio feature to NICU parents in addition to the routine phone and/or bedside updates can reduce parental stress level. The main question it aims to answer is if the impact of audio-visual calls to nicu parents can improve parent-infant relationship in the form of reduced parental anxiety/stress level. Participants will be parents of infants admitted to NICU for more than seven (7) days. Parents in Group A will receive serial video call communication, 2-3 days a week in addition to the daily phone and/or bedside updates. Parents in Group B will receive daily phone and/or bedside updates per our NICU routine. Parents will complete a series of questionnaires (PSS-NICU, STAI Y-1 \& 2 and MSPSS) at 3 designated periods during an 8-week time frame. Researchers will compare Group A (intervention group) and Group B (control group) to see if there is any difference in the stress levels in relation to the intervention (serial video calls) at the end of the study time frame. Read Less

The research question is: What is the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth, hypertensive disorders, and other maternal and neonatal/infant outcomes, following exposure to RSV vaccine between 32 weeks, 0 days and 36 weeks, 6 days of gestation in the CorEvitas Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine Pregnancy Registry (RSV-PR)? The primary study objective is to estimate the risk of (1) preterm birth and (2) hypertensive disorders following exposure to RSV vaccine between 32 weeks, 0 days and 36 weeks, 6 days of gestation. The secondary study objective is to estimate the risk of other safety outcomes of interest following exposure to RSV vaccine between 32 weeks, 0 days and 36 weeks, 6 days of gestation, including: * Pregnancy-related outcomes: stillbirth, premature labor, premature rupture of membranes, preterm premature rupture of membranes, cesarean delivery, prolonged maternal duration of hospital stay * Maternal outcomes: thrombocytopenia, Guillain-Barré syndrome, other immune-mediated demyelinating conditions, polyneuropathies, atrial fibrillation, maternal death * Neonatal/infant outcomes: small for gestational age, large for gestational age, low birth weight, admission to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), NICU duration of stay, mechanical ventilation in neonatal period, neonatal death, postnatal growth at 1 year of age The exploratory study objective is to describe the most frequently reported maternal adverse events following exposure to RSV vaccine between 32 weeks, 0 days and 36 weeks, 6 days of gestation. Read Less

The study objective is to compare accelerated and standard corneal crosslinking for treatment of progressive keratoconus or corneal ectasia. Read Less

The purpose of this research study is to find out if a hospital-based violence intervention (Bridging the Gap) is effective for reducing violence. The researchers think that adults who receive Bridging the Gap will see greater improvements than those who do not receive the intervention. This study will allow them to learn more about the intervention's effectiveness. The study will also help them understand if the violence intervention affects other behaviors, such as firearm use, drug use, aggression, risky behaviors, and rates of violent re-injury. Read Less

The purpose of this study is to evaluate clinical decision-making algorithms for (a) triaging to level of care and (b) adapting level of care in a low income, highly diverse sample of community college students at East Los Angeles College (ELAC). The target enrollment is 200 participants per year, for five years (N=1000). Participants are between the ages of 18 and 40 years and will be randomized into either symptom severity decision-making (SSD) or data-driven decision-making (DDD). Participants in each condition will be triaged to one of three levels of care, including self-guided online prevention, coach-guided online cognitive behavioral therapy, and clinician-delivered care. After initial triaging, level of care will be adapted throughout the entire time of the study enrollment. Participants will complete computerized assessments and self-report questionnaires as part of the study. Recruitment will take place in the first two to four months of each academic year. The total length of participation is 40 weeks. Read Less

Students in marginalized communities who 'strive' to rise above adversity to achieve academic success are considered 'resilient'. However, youths' resilience in one domain (i.e. academic) can come at a cost in other domains including physical and mental health morbidities that are under-identified and under-treated. Previous research suggests that Black, Indigenous and People of Color (BIPOC) who exhibit a "striving persistent behavioral style" in the face of adversity evince later health morbidities. Ironically, the same self-regulatory skills that promote academic achievement amid chronic stress can also result in physiological dysregulation that harms health and mental health. Self-regulatory processes that involve emotion suppression, experiential avoidance, and unmodulated perseverance can culminate in allostatic load which fuels health disparities and internalizing symptoms of depression and anxiety. The proposed mechanistic trial will utilize mindfulness training to permit examination of questions about the causal role of emotion regulation strategies linked to the striving persistent behavioral style in driving mental health and health morbidities among BIPOC. The proposed Project STRIVE (STudents RIsing aboVE) will identify BIPOC students who are academically resilient in the face of disadvantage and will offer a tailored mindfulness intervention targeting self-regulation processes as a putative mechanism to interrupt the links between the striving persistent behavioral style and negative health outcomes. Investigators propose a multisite randomized trial randomizing 504 high achieving, socioeconomically disadvantaged Black, Latinx and Asian American students in 18 schools to receive a mindfulness intervention or an attention control condition focused on study skills. The study will: (1) test the effects of the STRIVE intervention on putative self-regulation mechanisms (emotion suppression, experiential avoidance, and unmodulated perseverance) among identified BIPOC students, (2) test the effects of the STRIVE intervention on health and mental health outcomes at 12-month post-treatment, including biomarkers of allostatic load (cortisol, blood pressure, body-mass-index, waist/hip/neck circumference), health complaints, and internalizing symptoms, and (3) examine the mechanistic model linking striving persistent behavioral style and health outcomes within the STRIVE trial. Read Less

To compare and contrast the clinical, gait and parent-reported outcomes following either non-operative (casting) or operative treatment for children with idiopathic toe walking (ITW) and determine whether there are specific genes associated with ITW. Read Less

The aim of this International PNH Interest Group (IPIG) registry is to develop an international database to prospectively collect data on patients with PNH covering clinical outcomes, patient reported outcomes (PROs), and health-resource utilization (HRU) on all enrolled patients, as well as long term safety data. Read Less

This is a non-interventional cohort study evaluating non-relapse mortality and toxicities in patients with CTCL or ATLL treated with mogamulizumab pre- or post- alloHCT for patients transplanted beginning January 1, 2012 until accrual is complete. Read Less