Rochester, MN Paid Clinical Trials

The purpose of this research study is to compare the technique of performing bilateral lung transplantation off-pump vs venoarterial ECMO (VA ECMO). The goal of the trial is to determine which technique has lower rates of primary graft dysfunction. Read Less

This phase II trial tests how well Reishi mushroom extract works in treating fatigue and/or joint/muscle pain (arthralgias/myalgias) in patients with breast cancer on aromatase inhibitors. Fatigue and arthralgias/myalgias are common symptoms in breast cancer patients taking aromatase inhibitors (AI). Given the long duration of AI treatment for some women (up to 10 years), these symptoms can significantly impact quality of life and premature discontinuation of AIs, a beneficial medication. Reishi mushrooms are among several medicinal mushrooms that have been used for hundreds of years, mainly in Asian countries, to help enhance the immune system, reduce stress, improve sleep, and lessen fatigue. Reishi mushroom extracts have not been studied explicitly for treatment-induced arthralgias/myalgias, but have been shown to improve quality of life, muscular strength, pain, and flexibility. Information from this study may help researchers determine the effect of Reishi mushroom extract on fatigue and arthralgias/myalgias in breast cancer patients receiving an AI. Read Less

To determine the safety and effectiveness of IMPEDE-FX RapidFill to increase the percentage of subjects with shrinkage of the abdominal aortic aneurysm sac when used as an adjunct to on-label endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) stent graft treatment in trial subjects considered candidates for elective EVAR. Read Less

The Subharmonic Aided Pressure Estimation (SHAPE) technique is a noninvasive ultrasound-based imaging technique that can estimate ambient pressure using subharmonic emissions from ultrasound contrast agents. Ultrasound contrast agents are encapsulated microbubbles (mean diameter \< 8 µm) with a lipid, protein, or polymer shell that traverse the entire vasculature. When the contrast microbubbles are insonated with relatively high acoustic pressures (\>100-150 kPa), these microbubbles act as nonlinear oscillators yielding energy components in the received echo signals at frequencies ranging from the subharmonic (half of transmit frequency) to higher harmonics and even ultraharmonics. Based on empirical evidence, the subharmonic signal exhibits a sigmoidal relationship with incident acoustic pressure i.e., subharmonic signal can be divided into occurrence, growth and saturation stages. In the growth stage, the subharmonic signal has shown sensitivity to ambient pressure characterized by an inverse linear relationship between subharmonic signal and ambient pressure changes. This inverse linear relationship forms the basis for the SHAPE technique. Several pre-clinical and clinical studies have been conducted to utilize the SHAPE technique for in vivo pressure estimation e.g., to diagnose portal hypertension, to estimate intra-cardiac pressures and to determine interstitial fluid pressures. The core imaging mode underpinning the SHAPE technology (subharmonic imaging) is now available on some commercial scanners. In the proposed pilot study, the SHAPE technique will be leveraged for monitoring intracranial pressure (ICP). The use of SHAPE technique for the ophthalmic artery could potentially provide an accurate noninvasive method of measuring ICP in patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) and other conditions of raised ICP, which would revolutionize the field. Read Less

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of rilonacept, added to standard therapy and compared with standard therapy alone, on improvement in myocardial inflammation in subjects with cardiac sarcoidosis after 24 weeks of therapy. Read Less

The purpose of this study is to develop a single, standardized test to determine how individuals tolerate acute hypoxia in a stepwise fashion. We aim to evaluate the association between multiple factors, such as ventilatory compensation, heart rate response, acid-base changes, sex, pulmonary function, etc, which may explain why some individuals tolerate exercise in hypoxia better than others. Identifying these factors of association will inform future pharmacological and non-pharmacological attempts to combat acute hypoxic exercise. Read Less

This study is an access and distribution protocol for unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood units (CBUs) in pediatric and adult patients with hematologic malignancies and other indications. Read Less

The purpose of this study is to test the uptake, effectiveness, and patient-caregiver-provider experience of a crucial treatment not provided in rural areas: pulmonary rehabilitation. Read Less

This phase III trial studies how well pafolacianine works for identifying cancerous lesions in children and adolescent patients with primary solid tumors or solid tumors that have spread from where they first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Pafolacianine is a fluorescent imaging agent that targets folate receptors which are overexpressed in many cancers and is used with near infrared (NIR) imaging during surgery to identify tumor cells. NIR uses a special camera that uses wavelengths in the infrared range to visualize and locate the tumor cells that are lit up by the pafolacianine. Giving pafolacianine for NIR imaging may work better than other imaging agents in identifying cancerous lesions in pediatric patients with solid tumors. Read Less

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the feasibility and validity of a previously developed peroral cholangioscopy (POC) convolutional neural network (CNN) to determine the etiology of biliary strictures when used in real-time. Read Less

Fasting hyperglycemia contributes disproportionately to nonenzymatic glycosylation and the microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes. However, little is known about the regulation of glucose concentrations in the fasting state relative to what is known about the postprandial state. The proposed experiment is part of a series of experiments designed to establish how glucagon and insulin interact with their receptors to control fasting glucose in health and in prediabetes. Read Less

The purpose of this study is to determine the most efficient and safest dexamethasone dose given perioperatively during total knee arthroplasty that reduces postoperative option consumption and pain, improves postoperative nausea and vomiting, and minimizes postoperative complications Read Less